| Drawing in Indesign |
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| Transformation of Objects |
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| By transforming object we mean rotation, position, scaling and shearing of object. |
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Transformation of object can be made by:
• Transformation Panel where all transformations, with the addition of reflection, are available.
• Transformation Tools- The Rotate, Scale, Shear, and Free Transform tools.
• Transformation commands |
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| Rotation of Object |
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| Rotation of object with Rotation Tool |
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• Select the object to rotate.
• Click on Rotate tool . 
• Click where you want the reference point to appear.
• Position the tool away from the reference point, and drag around it. |
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| Note: An object can also be rotate with Free Transformation Tool |
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| Rotation of object with Transform Panel |
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• Select the object to rotate.
• To display Transform Panel Go to Windows>Object and Layout>Transform |
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| Transform panel A. Reference point locator
B. Constrain Proportions icon
C. Panel menu |
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| • In the Rotation Angle box on the Transform or Control panel, type a positive angle to rotate selected objects counterclockwise, or type a negative angle to rotate selected objects clockwise, and then press Enter |
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| Note: To Change reference point of rotation click on Reference point of transform panel. |
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Rotation of object with Rotation Command
• Select an object to rotate.
• Choose Object > Transform > Rotate. |
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• Enter the rotation angle, in degrees, in the Angle box. Enter a negative angle to rotate the object clockwise; enter a positive angle to rotate the object counterclockwise.
• To rotate the object, click OK.
• To rotate a copy of the object, click Copy. |
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| Scaling of Object |
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| Scaling of Object with Selection Tool |
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Select the object to scale.
Click on Selection Tool.
Drag object from any corner. |
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| Note: To change the size of object proportionally just press Shift key and drag from any corner of object. |
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| Scaling of Object with Scale Tool |
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• Select an object to scale.
• Select the Scale tool.
• Position the Scale tool away from the reference point and drag. |
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| Scaling of Object with Transformation Panel |
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• Select an object to scale.
• In the Transformation Panel, choose a preset percentage value in the Scale X Percentage or Scale Y Percentage pop up menu and press Enter. |
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| Scaling of Object using Scale command |
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| Choose Object > Transform > Scale. |
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• Type a percentage value in the Scale X or Scale Y box.
• Click Ok. |
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| Shearing of Object |
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| Shearing of Object with Shear Tool |
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• Select an object to shear.
• Click on Shear tool.
• Position the Shear tool away from the reference point, and drag. |
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| Note: Shift-drag to constrain shearing to a perpendicular vertical or horizontal axis. |
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| Shearing of Object with Transformation Panel |
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• Select an object to shear.
• In the Transform or Control panel, type a positive or negative angle in the Shear box, and press Enter |
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| Shearing of Object using Shear command |
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• Select an object to shear
• Select Object > Transform > Shear
• Type the shear angle.
• Click Ok. |
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| Transformation Again |
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• Select one or more objects, and perform all the transformations you want to repeat.
• Select the object or objects to which you want to apply the same transformations.
• Choose Object > Transform Again and then select one of the following options: |
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Transform Again Applies the last single transform operation
to the selection.
Transform Again Individually Applies the last single transform operation
to each selected object individually, rather
than as a group.
Transform Sequence Again Applies the last sequence of transform
operations to the selection.
Transform Sequence Again Individually Applies the last sequence of transform
operations to each selected object
individually. |
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