Drawing in Indesign
 
Transformation of Objects
 
By transforming object we mean rotation, position, scaling and shearing of object.
 
Transformation of object can be made by:

Transformation Panel where all transformations, with the addition of reflection, are available.

Transformation Tools- The Rotate, Scale, Shear, and Free Transform tools.

Transformation commands
 
Rotation of Object
 
Rotation of object with Rotation Tool
 
• Select the object to rotate.

• Click on Rotate tool .

• Click where you want the reference point to appear.

• Position the tool away from the reference point, and drag around it.
 
 
Note: An object can also be rotate with Free Transformation Tool
 
Rotation of object with Transform Panel
 
• Select the object to rotate.

• To display Transform Panel Go to Windows>Object and Layout>Transform
 
Transform panel A. Reference point locator B. Constrain Proportions icon C. Panel menu
 
• In the Rotation Angle box on the Transform or Control panel, type a positive angle to rotate selected objects counterclockwise, or type a negative angle to rotate selected objects clockwise, and then press Enter
 
Note: To Change reference point of rotation click on Reference point of transform panel.
 
Rotation of object with Rotation Command

• Select an object to rotate.

• Choose Object > Transform > Rotate.
 
 
• Enter the rotation angle, in degrees, in the Angle box. Enter a negative angle to rotate the object clockwise; enter a positive angle to rotate the object counterclockwise.

• To rotate the object, click OK.

• To rotate a copy of the object, click Copy.
 
Scaling of Object
 
Scaling of Object with Selection Tool
 
Select the object to scale.

Click on Selection Tool.

Drag object from any corner.
 
 
Note: To change the size of object proportionally just press Shift key and drag from any corner of object.
 
Scaling of Object with Scale Tool
 
• Select an object to scale.

• Select the Scale tool.

• Position the Scale tool away from the reference point and drag.
 
Scaling of Object with Transformation Panel
 
• Select an object to scale.

• In the Transformation Panel, choose a preset percentage value in the Scale X Percentage or Scale Y Percentage pop up menu and press Enter.
 
Scaling of Object using Scale command
 
Choose Object > Transform > Scale.
 
 
• Type a percentage value in the Scale X or Scale Y box.

• Click Ok.
 
Shearing of Object
 
Shearing of Object with Shear Tool
 
• Select an object to shear.

• Click on Shear tool.

• Position the Shear tool away from the reference point, and drag.
 
Note: Shift-drag to constrain shearing to a perpendicular vertical or horizontal axis.
 
Shearing of Object with Transformation Panel
 
• Select an object to shear.

• In the Transform or Control panel, type a positive or negative angle in the Shear box, and press Enter
 
Shearing of Object using Shear command
 
• Select an object to shear

• Select Object > Transform > Shear

• Type the shear angle.

• Click Ok.
 
Transformation Again
 
• Select one or more objects, and perform all the transformations you want to repeat.

• Select the object or objects to which you want to apply the same transformations.

• Choose Object > Transform Again and then select one of the following options:
 
Transform Again Applies the last single transform operation to the selection.

Transform Again Individually Applies the last single transform operation to each selected object individually, rather than as a group.

Transform Sequence Again Applies the last sequence of transform operations to the selection.

Transform Sequence Again Individually Applies the last sequence of transform operations to each selected object individually.